英検準１級に向けて（English conversation2）

AさんとBさんが日本の英語教育について深いところまで話します。

A: I've been thinking a lot about the way English is taught in Japan. It seems like the focus is mostly on paper tests and not on actually being able to communicate with foreigners.

B: I agree. The education system emphasizes grammar and vocabulary for test purposes, but students rarely get to practice speaking or listening in real-life situations.

A: Exactly. Many students can score high on exams, but when it comes to having a conversation with a native speaker, they struggle. It's like they learn English just to pass tests.

B: And the kind of English tested often feels impractical. For instance, it's only useful if you become a public servant and need to negotiate treaties with other countries, or if you work in a specific research field.

A: Yes, that's another big issue. The English tested in exams often includes specialized vocabulary and expressions that most people will never use unless they're in very particular professions.

B: It would be more beneficial if the curriculum focused more on practical English skills. Things like ordering food in a restaurant, asking for directions, or having a casual conversation would be much more useful.

A: I totally agree. And not just for daily interactions. Business English, for example, should also be included more in the curriculum. Many students will need to use English in international business settings, not just in academia or government.

B: Exactly. We need to shift the focus from memorizing obscure vocabulary to actually using the language. More speaking and listening practice in real-life contexts would make a huge difference.

A: Also, I think having more opportunities to interact with native speakers would help a lot. Whether through exchange programs, online conversations, or inviting native speakers to schools, real interaction is key.

B: That's a great point. Immersive experiences can boost confidence and improve language skills much faster than traditional classroom methods.

A: And it would be great if teachers themselves had more training in these practical teaching methods. They often teach the way they were taught, which perpetuates the cycle of focusing on tests rather than communication.

B: True. Investing in teacher training and providing resources for more interactive and practical English lessons could really improve the situation.

A: Hopefully, the education system will recognize these issues and make some changes. It’s crucial for students to see English as a tool for communication, not just another subject to pass in school.

B: Absolutely. Effective English education should prepare students to use the language in real-world situations, not just to ace exams. Let's hope the changes come soon.

This conversation highlights the issues with the current English education system in Japan and suggests practical improvements.